Wednesday, September 26, 2012

Homophones, Homonyms








Words that are pronounced alike but spelt differently are homophones. According to Wikipedia: The word derives from the Greek homo- (μο-), "same", and phōn (φωνή), "voice, utterance".
A list of Homophones:
 
















TRAP
( /æ/)
Lexical set: TRAP

cannon/canon (/'kæ.nʌn/)

canvas/canvass (/'kæn.vəs/)

manner/manor (/'mæn.ər/)

band/banned (/'bænd/)



rap/wrap (/'ræp/)

barren/baron (/'bær.ən/)

carat/karat/caret/carrot (/'kær.ət/)


cache/cash (/'kæʃ/)
MOUTH
 (/aʊ/)


(/'baʊ/)bow/bough


Sound: (/aʊn/)
(/'kaʊn.səl/)council/counsel



DRESS
 ( /ɛ/)


bread/bred (/'brɛd/)

led/lead (/'lɛd/)

medal/meddle (/'mɛd.əl/)

pedal/peddle (/'pɛd.əl/)


Sound: (/ɛks/)

cell/sell (/'sɛl/)


accept/except (/ɪk.'sɛpt/)

ascent/assent (/ə.'sɛnt/)



cent/sent/scent (/'sɛnt/)


censor/sensor (/'sɛn.sər/)

descent/dissent (/dɪ.'sɛnt/)


rest/wrest (/'rɛst/)


weather/whether (/'wʰɛ.ðər/)

Sound: (/ɛt/)

metal/mettle (/'mɛt.əl, 'mɛd.əl/)

Sound: (/ɛr/)

berry/bury (/'bɛr.i/)



Sound: (/ɛ(.)z/)

desert/dessert (/dɛ.'zɝt/)


STRUT
(/ʌ/)
Lexical set: STRUT


Sound: (/ʌm/)

plum/plumb (/'plʌm/)

some/sum (/'sʌm/)

dum/dumb /dʌm/

Sound: (/ʌn/)

son/sun (/'sʌn/)

won/one/1 (/'wʌn/)

Sound: (/ʌŋ/)

rung/wrung (/'rʌŋ/)

Sound: (/ʌr/)

currant/current (/'kʌr.ənt/)

Sound: (/ʌ(.)s/)

mustard/mustered (/'mʌs.tər/d/)

Sound: (/ʌt/)

but/butt (/'bʌt/)


NURSE

(/ɜːr/)

Lexical set: NURSE

berth/birth (/'bɜːrθ/)
colonel/kernel (/'kɜːr.nəl/)

earn/urn (/'ɜːrn/)

fir/fur (/'fɜːr/)


heard/herd (/'hɜːrd/)

whirled/world (/'ʍɜːrld/)

serf/surf (/'sɜːrf/)


KIT /ɪ/)

Lexical set: KIT

gorilla/guerrilla (/gə'rɪl.ə/)

Sound: (/ɪm/)

cymbal/symbol (/'sɪm.bəl/)

him/hymn (/'hɪm/)

immanent/imminent (/'ɪm.ə.nənt, 'ɪm.ɪ.nənt/)

principle/principal (/'prɪn(t).sɪ.pl̩, 'prɪn(t).sɪ.pəl/)


Sound: (/ɪŋ/)

ring/wring (/'rɪŋ/)



LOT   
 /ɒ/)

Lexical set: LOT

Sound: (/ɒ/)

profit/prophet (/'prɒf.ət/)



START
 (/ɑːr/)
Lexical set: START

(marshal/marshall)/martial (/'mɑːr.ʃəl/)

arc/ark (/'ɑːrk/)


THOUGHT
(/ɔː/)

Lexical set: THOUGHT

Sound: (/ɔːl/)

altar/alter (/ɔːl.tər/


hall/haul (/hɔːl/)

mall/maul (/mɔːl/)



Sound: (/ɑː(r)z, ɒ(r)z, ɔː(r)z/)

paws/pause (/pɔːz/)

claws/clause (/klɔːz/)

FOOT
 ( /ʊ/)

Lexical set: FOOT

Sound: (/ʊd/)

wood/would (/'wʊd/)














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